Données spatiales : découverte de geopandas

Les données géolocalisées se sont multipliées depuis quelques années, qu’il s’agisse de données open-data ou de traces numériques géolocalisées de type big-data. Pour les données spatiales, le package GeoPandas étend les fonctionalités de l’écosystème Pandas afin de permettre de manipuler des données géographiques complexes de manière simple.

Tutoriel
Manipulation
Auteur·rice

Lino Galiana

Date de publication

2025-03-19

La partie GeoPandas a évolué récemment. Vous pouvez retrouver les contenus liés à GeoPandas dans le chapitre suivant (éléments magistraux et exercices):

Informations additionnelles

environment files have been tested on.

Latest built version: 2025-03-19

Python version used:

'3.12.6 | packaged by conda-forge | (main, Sep 30 2024, 18:08:52) [GCC 13.3.0]'
Package Version
affine 2.4.0
aiobotocore 2.21.1
aiohappyeyeballs 2.6.1
aiohttp 3.11.13
aioitertools 0.12.0
aiosignal 1.3.2
alembic 1.13.3
altair 5.4.1
aniso8601 9.0.1
annotated-types 0.7.0
anyio 4.8.0
appdirs 1.4.4
archspec 0.2.3
asttokens 2.4.1
attrs 25.3.0
babel 2.17.0
bcrypt 4.2.0
beautifulsoup4 4.12.3
black 24.8.0
blinker 1.8.2
blis 1.2.0
bokeh 3.5.2
boltons 24.0.0
boto3 1.37.1
botocore 1.37.1
branca 0.7.2
Brotli 1.1.0
cachetools 5.5.0
cartiflette 0.0.2
Cartopy 0.24.1
catalogue 2.0.10
cattrs 24.1.2
certifi 2025.1.31
cffi 1.17.1
charset-normalizer 3.4.1
click 8.1.8
click-plugins 1.1.1
cligj 0.7.2
cloudpathlib 0.21.0
cloudpickle 3.0.0
colorama 0.4.6
comm 0.2.2
commonmark 0.9.1
conda 24.9.1
conda-libmamba-solver 24.7.0
conda-package-handling 2.3.0
conda_package_streaming 0.10.0
confection 0.1.5
contextily 1.6.2
contourpy 1.3.1
cryptography 43.0.1
cycler 0.12.1
cymem 2.0.11
cytoolz 1.0.0
dask 2024.9.1
dask-expr 1.1.15
databricks-sdk 0.33.0
dataclasses-json 0.6.7
debugpy 1.8.6
decorator 5.1.1
Deprecated 1.2.14
diskcache 5.6.3
distributed 2024.9.1
distro 1.9.0
docker 7.1.0
duckdb 1.2.1
en_core_web_sm 3.8.0
entrypoints 0.4
et_xmlfile 2.0.0
exceptiongroup 1.2.2
executing 2.1.0
fastexcel 0.11.6
fastjsonschema 2.21.1
fiona 1.10.1
Flask 3.0.3
folium 0.17.0
fontawesomefree 6.6.0
fonttools 4.56.0
frozendict 2.4.4
frozenlist 1.5.0
fsspec 2023.12.2
geographiclib 2.0
geopandas 1.0.1
geoplot 0.5.1
geopy 2.4.1
gitdb 4.0.11
GitPython 3.1.43
google-auth 2.35.0
graphene 3.3
graphql-core 3.2.4
graphql-relay 3.2.0
graphviz 0.20.3
great-tables 0.12.0
greenlet 3.1.1
gunicorn 22.0.0
h11 0.14.0
h2 4.1.0
hpack 4.0.0
htmltools 0.6.0
httpcore 1.0.7
httpx 0.28.1
httpx-sse 0.4.0
hyperframe 6.0.1
idna 3.10
imageio 2.37.0
importlib_metadata 8.6.1
importlib_resources 6.5.2
inflate64 1.0.1
ipykernel 6.29.5
ipython 8.28.0
itsdangerous 2.2.0
jedi 0.19.1
Jinja2 3.1.6
jmespath 1.0.1
joblib 1.4.2
jsonpatch 1.33
jsonpointer 3.0.0
jsonschema 4.23.0
jsonschema-specifications 2024.10.1
jupyter-cache 1.0.0
jupyter_client 8.6.3
jupyter_core 5.7.2
kaleido 0.2.1
kiwisolver 1.4.8
langchain 0.3.20
langchain-community 0.3.9
langchain-core 0.3.45
langchain-text-splitters 0.3.6
langcodes 3.5.0
langsmith 0.1.147
language_data 1.3.0
lazy_loader 0.4
libmambapy 1.5.9
locket 1.0.0
loguru 0.7.3
lxml 5.3.1
lz4 4.3.3
Mako 1.3.5
mamba 1.5.9
mapclassify 2.8.1
marisa-trie 1.2.1
Markdown 3.6
markdown-it-py 3.0.0
MarkupSafe 3.0.2
marshmallow 3.26.1
matplotlib 3.10.1
matplotlib-inline 0.1.7
mdurl 0.1.2
menuinst 2.1.2
mercantile 1.2.1
mizani 0.11.4
mlflow 2.16.2
mlflow-skinny 2.16.2
msgpack 1.1.0
multidict 6.1.0
multivolumefile 0.2.3
munkres 1.1.4
murmurhash 1.0.12
mypy-extensions 1.0.0
narwhals 1.30.0
nbclient 0.10.0
nbformat 5.10.4
nest_asyncio 1.6.0
networkx 3.4.2
nltk 3.9.1
numpy 2.2.3
opencv-python-headless 4.10.0.84
openpyxl 3.1.5
opentelemetry-api 1.16.0
opentelemetry-sdk 1.16.0
opentelemetry-semantic-conventions 0.37b0
orjson 3.10.15
OWSLib 0.28.1
packaging 24.2
pandas 2.2.3
paramiko 3.5.0
parso 0.8.4
partd 1.4.2
pathspec 0.12.1
patsy 1.0.1
Pebble 5.1.0
pexpect 4.9.0
pickleshare 0.7.5
pillow 11.1.0
pip 24.2
platformdirs 4.3.6
plotly 5.24.1
plotnine 0.13.6
pluggy 1.5.0
polars 1.8.2
preshed 3.0.9
prometheus_client 0.21.0
prometheus_flask_exporter 0.23.1
prompt_toolkit 3.0.48
propcache 0.3.0
protobuf 4.25.3
psutil 7.0.0
ptyprocess 0.7.0
pure_eval 0.2.3
py7zr 0.20.8
pyarrow 17.0.0
pyarrow-hotfix 0.6
pyasn1 0.6.1
pyasn1_modules 0.4.1
pybcj 1.0.3
pycosat 0.6.6
pycparser 2.22
pycryptodomex 3.21.0
pydantic 2.10.6
pydantic_core 2.27.2
pydantic-settings 2.8.1
Pygments 2.19.1
PyNaCl 1.5.0
pynsee 0.1.8
pyogrio 0.10.0
pyOpenSSL 24.2.1
pyparsing 3.2.1
pyppmd 1.1.1
pyproj 3.7.1
pyshp 2.3.1
PySocks 1.7.1
python-dateutil 2.9.0.post0
python-dotenv 1.0.1
python-magic 0.4.27
pytz 2025.1
pyu2f 0.1.5
pywaffle 1.1.1
PyYAML 6.0.2
pyzmq 26.3.0
pyzstd 0.16.2
querystring_parser 1.2.4
rasterio 1.4.3
referencing 0.36.2
regex 2024.9.11
requests 2.32.3
requests-cache 1.2.1
requests-toolbelt 1.0.0
retrying 1.3.4
rich 13.9.4
rpds-py 0.23.1
rsa 4.9
ruamel.yaml 0.18.6
ruamel.yaml.clib 0.2.8
s3fs 2023.12.2
s3transfer 0.11.3
scikit-image 0.24.0
scikit-learn 1.6.1
scipy 1.13.0
seaborn 0.13.2
setuptools 76.0.0
shapely 2.0.7
shellingham 1.5.4
six 1.17.0
smart-open 7.1.0
smmap 5.0.0
sniffio 1.3.1
sortedcontainers 2.4.0
soupsieve 2.5
spacy 3.8.4
spacy-legacy 3.0.12
spacy-loggers 1.0.5
SQLAlchemy 2.0.39
sqlparse 0.5.1
srsly 2.5.1
stack-data 0.6.2
statsmodels 0.14.4
tabulate 0.9.0
tblib 3.0.0
tenacity 9.0.0
texttable 1.7.0
thinc 8.3.4
threadpoolctl 3.6.0
tifffile 2025.3.13
toolz 1.0.0
topojson 1.9
tornado 6.4.2
tqdm 4.67.1
traitlets 5.14.3
truststore 0.9.2
typer 0.15.2
typing_extensions 4.12.2
typing-inspect 0.9.0
tzdata 2025.1
Unidecode 1.3.8
url-normalize 1.4.3
urllib3 1.26.20
uv 0.6.8
wasabi 1.1.3
wcwidth 0.2.13
weasel 0.4.1
webdriver-manager 4.0.2
websocket-client 1.8.0
Werkzeug 3.0.4
wheel 0.44.0
wordcloud 1.9.3
wrapt 1.17.2
xgboost 2.1.1
xlrd 2.0.1
xyzservices 2025.1.0
yarl 1.18.3
yellowbrick 1.5
zict 3.0.0
zipp 3.21.0
zstandard 0.23.0

View file history

SHA Date Author Description
91bfa525 2024-05-27 15:01:32 Lino Galiana Restructuration partie geopandas (#500)
06d003a1 2024-04-23 10:09:22 Lino Galiana Continue la restructuration des sous-parties (#492)
8c316d0a 2024-04-05 19:00:59 Lino Galiana Fix cartiflette deprecated snippets (#487)
ce33d5dc 2024-01-16 15:47:22 Lino Galiana Adapte les exemples de code de cartiflette (#482)
005d89b8 2023-12-20 17:23:04 Lino Galiana Finalise l’affichage des statistiques Git (#478)
3fba6124 2023-12-17 18:16:42 Lino Galiana Remove some badges from python (#476)
1f23de28 2023-12-01 17:25:36 Lino Galiana Stockage des images sur S3 (#466)
69cf52bd 2023-11-21 16:12:37 Antoine Palazzolo [On-going] Suggestions chapitres modélisation (#452)
09654c71 2023-11-14 15:16:44 Antoine Palazzolo Suggestions Git & Visualisation (#449)
8728352d 2023-10-24 11:50:08 Lino Galiana Correction coquilles geopandas (#444)
102ce9fd 2023-10-22 11:39:37 Thomas Faria Relecture Thomas, première partie (#438)
a7711832 2023-10-09 11:27:45 Antoine Palazzolo Relecture TD2 par Antoine (#418)
f8831e77 2023-10-09 10:53:34 Lino Galiana Relecture antuki geopandas (#429)
154f09e4 2023-09-26 14:59:11 Antoine Palazzolo Des typos corrigées par Antoine (#411)
9a4e2267 2023-08-28 17:11:52 Lino Galiana Action to check URL still exist (#399)
a8f90c2f 2023-08-28 09:26:12 Lino Galiana Update featured paths (#396)
a9198dee 2023-08-25 18:33:00 Lino Galiana Geopandas tutorial
3bdf3b06 2023-08-25 11:23:02 Lino Galiana Simplification de la structure 🤓 (#393)
130ed717 2023-07-18 19:37:11 Lino Galiana Restructure les titres (#374)
f0c583c0 2023-07-07 14:12:22 Lino Galiana Images viz (#371)
f21a24d3 2023-07-02 10:58:15 Lino Galiana Pipeline Quarto & Pages 🚀 (#365)
8d81b5f2 2023-02-18 18:21:59 Lino Galiana Change source get_vectorfile (#355)
d2eb6c2f 2023-02-18 17:15:35 Lino Galiana Update index.qmd
3912a7ea 2023-02-07 17:18:25 Lino Galiana Back to IGN provider (#350)
0312041b 2022-12-11 13:43:49 Lino Galiana reprend box de geopandas (#332)
6662800b 2022-10-28 11:14:27 Lino Galiana Change IGN dataset provider (#308)
f394b233 2022-10-13 14:32:05 Lino Galiana Dernieres modifs geopandas (#298)
8df6bbc6 2022-10-12 11:50:57 Lino Galiana Corrige les tags du tuto geopandas (#295)
af763cc9 2022-10-12 10:17:56 Lino Galiana Reprise exercice geopandas (#294)
1ef97df0 2022-10-11 12:14:03 Lino Galiana Relecture chapitre geopandas (#289)
f10815b5 2022-08-25 16:00:03 Lino Galiana Notebooks should now look more beautiful (#260)
494a85ae 2022-08-05 14:49:56 Lino Galiana Images featured ✨ (#252)
d201e3cd 2022-08-03 15:50:34 Lino Galiana Pimp la homepage ✨ (#249)
12965bac 2022-05-25 15:53:27 Lino Galiana :launch: Bascule vers quarto (#226)
9c71d6e7 2022-03-08 10:34:26 Lino Galiana Plus d’éléments sur S3 (#218)
5cac236e 2021-12-16 19:46:43 Lino Galiana un petit mot sur mercator (#201)
77120b89 2021-11-01 20:28:28 Lino Galiana Ajoute une section sur le geocodage (#173)
6777f038 2021-10-29 09:38:09 Lino Galiana Notebooks corrections (#171)
2a8809fb 2021-10-27 12:05:34 Lino Galiana Simplification des hooks pour gagner en flexibilité et clarté (#166)
735e6775 2021-10-19 09:46:12 Lino Galiana Règle problème des cartes qui s’affichent pas (#165)
5ad057f6 2021-10-10 15:13:16 Lino Galiana Relectures pandas & geopandas (#159)
2e4d5862 2021-09-02 12:03:39 Lino Galiana Simplify badges generation (#130)
4cdb759c 2021-05-12 10:37:23 Lino Galiana :sparkles: :star2: Nouveau thème hugo :snake: :fire: (#105)
7f9f97bc 2021-04-30 21:44:04 Lino Galiana 🐳 + 🐍 New workflow (docker 🐳) and new dataset for modelization (2020 🇺🇸 elections) (#99)
6d010fa2 2020-09-29 18:45:34 Lino Galiana Simplifie l’arborescence du site, partie 1 (#57)
66f9f87a 2020-09-24 19:23:04 Lino Galiana Introduction des figures générées par python dans le site (#52)
badc4929 2020-09-22 18:36:33 Lino Galiana Finalize geopandas section (#48)
ffb05cf5 2020-09-10 17:18:15 Lino Galiana Partie sur les données spatiales (#20) :warning: pas fini
Retour au sommet

Citation

BibTeX
@book{galiana2023,
  author = {Galiana, Lino},
  title = {Python pour la data science},
  date = {2023},
  url = {https://pythonds.linogaliana.fr/},
  doi = {10.5281/zenodo.8229676},
  langid = {fr}
}
Veuillez citer ce travail comme suit :
Galiana, Lino. 2023. Python pour la data science. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8229676.